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Action
in progress
Unit
purpose: The
purpose of this unit is to enable students to give and obtain information
about possessions and to describe actions that are in progress at
the moment of speaking.
2.1.
Asking and answering questions about personal possessions
Sample
productions: It/this
is Ana`s/her skirt/sweater; These/those are mario`s/his jeans/glasses:
Is that my/your jacket/scarf?; Yes, it is; No, it isn`t; Are these/those
your gloves/tennis shoes?; Yes, they are; No, they aren`t.
2.2.
Describing what people are wearing and/or doing at the moment of
speaking
Sample
productions: They`re
sitting/standing next to/in front of Mary; He/she is wearing boots/jeans;
Are they playing/eating?; Yes, they are; No, they aren`t; Is he
/she wearing blue jeans/a black jacket?; Yes, he/she is; No, he/she
isn`t; What are you doing? We`re watching TV/studying; What is he/she
wearing?; (he/she is wearing) red shorts/a white t-shirt.
1.-CLOTHES
BINGO
Function:
Describing
what people are wearing.
Material:
Clothes bingo.
(See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first grade)
Procedure:
- Bingo game.
- Provide
each student with playing card.
- Shuffle
cards and mention the garments.
- The student
who first completes and shouts "Bingo" wins.
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2.-NAME
THE CLOUDS
Function:
Possesives.
Procedure:
- Allow
a student to leave the classroom.
- Ask
him/her to pick a cloud.
- After
that ask him/her to decide aname for that cloud.
- He/she
has to say the name of his/her cloud.
- Of
course students have to use "his" or " her".
- Example:
his name is Cloudy.
- You
could do it with any object, it is just for practicing possesive
pronouns.
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3.-MY
FAVORITE MOVIE IS "THE MATRIX"
Function:
Possesives.
Material:
Sand clock (suggested of a minute)
Procedure:
- It
is a competition in rows.
- Ask
the student sitting in front of the row: What's your favorite
movie?.
- Just
after asking, start the clock.
- The
student in front of the row has to answer the question. The
student sitting behind him/her has to say which is his/her favorite
movie and then has to say what was the favorite movie of the
student in front of him/her.
- After
that the student sitting behind the second student of the row
do the same and repeat the favorite movies of the students in
front of him/her and so on until the student sitting at the
end of the row has said his/her favorite movie and all the favorite
movies of his/her partners of the row.
- It
is something like this: (first student) My favorite movie is
"The Matrix". (2nd student) My favorite movie is "Amores
perros", his/her favorite movie is the matrix. (3rd student)
My favorite movie is "Titanic", his favorite movie
is "The Matrix", her favorite movie is "Amores
perros". and so on until the student at the end says all
their favorite movies in the less amount of time as possible.
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4.-THIS
IS JUAN`S SCARF
Activity
which involves realia.
Function:
Asking
and answering about personal possesions.
Material:
Authentic
garments. Clock.
Procedure:
- Place the
garments on a table.
- It works
better if they are students' garments.
- Choose
a student to pass in front of the class.
- He/she
has to say whom the garments are, example: "this is Maria's
sweater".
- Start the
clock.
- The garments
which have been mentioned have to be taken out of the table.
- At the
end, count how many garments the student mentioned.
- The student
who mentions whose garments belong to in the few amount of time
wins.
- It is recommended
to place at least ten garments on the table.
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5.-THIS
IS MY BOOK
Function:
Possesives.
Material:
A
book.
Procedure:
- A
boy and a girl have to pass to the front of the class.
- Hold
the book and say: "this is my book".
- After
that give the book to the boy and say:"this is his
book".
- Then
give the book to the girl and say: "this is her
book".
- Stand
up yourself between the students and say: "this is our
book".
- Next
both students stand up near from each other and you say: "this
is their book".
- After
students take notes, give the book to someone else and he/she
has to say whom the book belongs to.
- Stress
pronunciation on possesives and at the same time point at the
person whom the book belongs to.
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6.-JUST
A MINUTE
Function:
Describing what people are wearing.
Preparation:
After
studying "he/she is wearing..." and clothing vocabulary.
Material:
Visuals
of people, clock.
(See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first grade)
Procedure:
- Form teams.
- Provide
each team with a visual.
- Students
must describe what people are wearing according to the visual.
- They can
describe a garment and pass the visual to a partner. Example:
First student: She is wearing a blouse. Second student: she
is wearing earrings, etc
- All the
students have to participate by saying at least one sentence.
- The objective
is is that the whole team speaks at least for a full minute.
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7.-PASSING
THINGS AROUND THE CLASSROOM
Function:
Asking
and answering about personal possesions.
Preparation:
After
studying "he/she is wearing..." and clothing vocabulary
with "this is". Example: "this is Juan's scarf"
Material:
Authentic
garments.
Procedure:
- Form two
teams: Number the students from the nearest row to the door.
You have to count only one and two until the last student of
the last row. Note: Students with an even number are team 1
and students with an odd number are team 2.
- Choose
a garment.
- Mention
the owner: "this is Mario's vest".
- Stand
yourself next to the student sitting in front of the row nearest
to the door.
- Give
him/her the garment by saying: this is Mario's vest.
- This
student has to tell his team partner who the garment belongs
to.
- The
student sitting between them (from the other team) is in charge
of checking that the sentence is said correctly.
- The
garments are passed by from even to even numbers.
- Take
the time since the garment is passed from the first even number
to the last one.
- After
that, the other team has to do the same.
- The team
which passes the garments quicklier wins.
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8.-MIMING
GAME
Activity
that involves movement.
Function:
Describing
what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Material:
Pictionary.
(See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first grade)
Procedure:
- Provide
your students with pictionaries.
- Choose
a student to pass in front of the class.
- That
student has to act an action of the pictionary.
- His/her
partners have to guess the action he/she is performing. Example:
he is writing, she is drinking, etc.
- Try
to involve as many students as possible.
- It
could be also a competition on teams giving certain amount of
time.
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9.-PICTURE
DICTATION
Function:
Describing what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Procedure:
- This
activity is a dictation of pictures instead of words.
- Tell
your students that you are going to say sentences and they,
instead of writing, are going to draw the actions you are saying.
- Start
with easy phrases such as: "Juan is studying English".
- If
you want to raise the level include places, example: "Juan
is studying English at the school".
- Also
you can try to dictate an image of a place with many people
doing things.
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10.-DESCRIBING
VISUALS
Function:
Describing
what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Material:
Visuals
of people. (See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first grade)
Procedure:
- Show a
visual with a clear action. Example: A basketball player in
the court.
- Choose
some students using the popsticks (See No. 1 evaluation
).
- Ask "What's
he/she doing?" or "what are they doing?".
- Students
have to describe the actions.
- This activity
can be related to picture dictation or the miming game only
to provide more opportunities in a variety of forms.
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11.-TIC
TAC TOE
Function:
Describing what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Procedure:
- Draw
tic tac toe charts on the whiteboard.
- Form
teams (suggested 6 or 4).
- Draw a
chart for each two teams.
- Write a
word in each space of the chart (reading, eating, playing, sitting,
etc.)
- Two teams
play on one chart. Give turns to participate.
- If a team
want to write its cross or doughnut on a space, they must say
a phrase, question, or sentence mentioning the word written
in that space.
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12.-VIDEO
TAPING A CLASS
Function:
Describing
what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Material:
Videocamera.
Procedure:
- Make sentences
which include people doing something on small pieces of paper.
- Distribute
the sentences among the students.
- They pass
to the front of the class and read the sentence they will perform.
- Tape them
performing the actions. Include realia such as books, sodas,
balls, a guitar, etc.
- Play the
tape for feedback (this part is very amusing)
- Ask questions
such as What's he/she doing?" as a feeedback.
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13.-WHAT
ARE THEY DOING
Function:
Describing
what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Material:
Magazines
or newspapers. Scissors and glue.
Procedure:
- Form
teams.
- Provide
your students with magazines or newspapers.
- Describe
an action in progress. Example: A man who is watching TV.
- Students
search for a picture related to that action in the magazines
or newspapers.
- The
first team who finds the picture has to shout "Found"
and stick it on a sheet. Then they write the sentence besides
the picture.
- Say
as many actions as possible.
- The
team which finds more actions wins.
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14.-WATCHING
VIDEOS
Function:
Describing
what people are doing.
Preparation:
After
studying "ing verbs".
Material:
Video,
sketch or short movie with lots of action.
Procedure:
- Students
have to stand up back to back in pairs. They will need paper
and a pen.
- One
student will be the watcher and will say to his/her partner
what he/she is watching. The partner has to write what his/her
partner is saying (note: only one of them can see the video).
- The
row of watchers have to describe what is happening in the video
and the row of writers will try to take notes of what they are
listening to.
- Change
roles and play another video.
- After
seeing the videos they can share notes and create their own
story.
- At
the end play both videos for them to notice what really happened
and check if their stories are similar or different.
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15.-VENN
DIAGRAM
Format
to improve vocabulary.
Function:
Personal
possesions (clothing)
Material:
Venn's diagram. (See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first
grade)
Procedure:
- Draw two
interlaced circles.
- Write,
above the left circle, "men's clothes". Above
the right one"women's clothes". Write "both"
above the interlaced.
- Students
have to write garments which men wear in the first space and
garments which women wear in the corresponding space. Garments
that both wear in the interlaced space.
Binational Program
of Migrant education.
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16.-A-B
DICTATION
Strategy
for practicing speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
Function:
Descrbing
actions in progress.
Preparation:
Write
two different texts on two cardboards. One in red color and another
in black which include descriptions of actions in progress.
Material:
Cardboards.
Procedure:
- Form
pairs. Srtudents must decide who is "A" and who
"B".
- Stick
the cardboard in red on the whiteboard and the one in black
on the opposite wall.
- Student
"A" has to run and read the text in red and then
go back where his/her partner is and dictate the text. Student
"B" has to write it down.
- Then
student "B" stands up and run to the text in black,
read it and go back to dictate it to his/her partner who has
to write it down.
- The pairs
who first write the whole texts win..
Sent by
teacher Janet García Martinez, Esc. Sec. Gral 165 from
Chalcatongo, Tlaxiaco, Oaxaca, Mex.
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17.-16
WOMEN
Juego
para hablar y adivinar.
Function:
Descrbing actions in progress.
Preparation:
After studying: standing, holding, wearing, box, flower, hat,
dress, black, white..
Material:
16
women worksheet.
(See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first
grade)
Procedure:
- Provide
each student with a worksheet.
- Each
student has to choose one of the 16 women available and
describe her as following:
- 1)She
is (verb) + ing (+direct object) or (on_________). "She
is wearing a black dress".
- 2)She
is not (verb) + ing (+direct object) or (on_________). "She
is not standing on a box".
- 3)She
is not (verb) + ing. "She is not wearing a hat".
- One
student has to read aloud his/her description.
- The
rest of the class has to guess whom he/she is talking about.
- The
student who guesses, passes to the front of the class and
read his/her description.
- Also,
some questions can be asked:
- 1)Is
she (verb) + ing (+direct object) or (on_________)? "Is
she wearing a hat?".
- 2)Yes,
she is.
- 3)No,
she isn't. No, she is not.
- If
questions are going to be asked, one student passes to the
front of the class and he/she is interviewed about the woman
he/she chose by answering "yes" or "no".
- Again,
the student who guesses, passes to the front and so on.
Taken
from: ESL TEACHER'S ACTIVTY KIT
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18.-SKAANES'
FORMAT
Function:
Talking about personal possesions (clothing).
Material:
Copies
of Skaane's format
(See
IDEAS
FOR DIDACTIC
MATERIAL first
grade)
Procedure:
- Provide
each a student with a format.
- In
the space"Español", Students write in
that language the name of the garment. In the space "English",
The english word.
- In
the space "Picture", students have to draw the
garment or stick a cutout.
- This
format is ideal for homework.
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